<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box1 {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background: palegoldenrod;
        }
        
        .box2 {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background: palegreen;
            visibility: hidden;
            /* 隐藏盒子但是占位 */
        }
        
        .box3 {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background: palevioletred;
            display: none;
            /* 不占位隐藏 */
        }
        
        .box4 {
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background: peru;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="box1"></div>
    <div class="box2"></div>
    <div class="box3"></div>
    <div class="box4"></div>
</body>

</html>